Passover 2024 will begin in the evening of April 22nd and end in the evening of April 30th, with a duration of 8 days. In Israel, the event only lasts for 7 days and ends in the evening of the 29th.
Passover is one of the three major religious festivals in Israel. During the festival, Jews get together with their family members to remember the history and hardship of the Israelites' struggle for freedom by eating matzo (unleavened) pizza, drinking four cups of wine, and other observances.
When is Passover 2024?
Passover 2024 is expected to start in the evening of April 22 and end in the evening of April 30, lasting 8 days (7 days in Isreal). The dates of Passover are based on the Jewish calendar. It usually begins on the 14th of the first Jewish month (called Nisan) and ends on the 21st of the same month, with a duration of 7 days. It takes place in March or April on the Gregorian calendar.
Important dates for Passover 2024:
- The first night: Monday, April 22nd
- The first seder: Monday, April 22nd after sunset
- The second seder: Tuesday, April 23rd after nightfall
- End: Tuesday, April 30th after sunset (April 29th in Isreal)
The First Night of Passover 2024 - Things to Do
- Date: April 22nd
- Activities: family gatherings and having a seder meal
The First night of Passover 2024 is on April 22nd, which is the most important day during the 8-day Passover celebration. The first Sedar takes place on this evening after sunset.
when the sun gets down, Jewish family will enjoy their special ritual meal called Seder. Seder means 'order' in Hebrew, and it refers to a special meal enjoyed during Passover. Jewish families specially organized the Seder to retell the Passover story step-by-step.
The Seder lasts for about 6 hours during which Jewish people will have an intense reading of the Haggadah (the Exodus account from the Torah) and then eat the Seder foods.
Food on a Seder plate includes bitter herbs dipped in saltwater, potatoes, boiled eggs, and a roasted lamb neck bone. All of these foods have symbolic meanings associated with the Exodus journey of the Israelites from Egypt.
In Israel, people are only required to have one Seder. Outside Israel, however, Jews are required to have two.
When Does Passover 2024 End?
Passover 2024 will end on the evening of April 30th. During its last 2 days, families and communities often gather for a festive meal. This meal may include traditional Passover dishes as well as additional foods that are restricted during other days of the holiday.
The 8 Days of Passover 2024
Passover is an 8-day event, that begins on April 22 and ends on April 30 in 2024. During this period, Jewish people will celebrate the event by having Seder meals and eating matzo (unleavened) pizza. See below the 8-day schedule for Passover 2024:
Day of Passover | 2024 Date/Day | Observances/Activities |
---|---|---|
Erev Pesach | April 22 (Monday) | Family gatherings, first Seder meal, reciting Haggadah |
1st Day | April 23 (Tuesday) | Family gathering, the second Seder (people in Israel do not need to have the second Seder) |
2nd Day | April 24 (Wednesday) | Observe normal Passover rules, no special activities |
3rd Day | April 25 (Thursday) | Observe normal Passover rules, no special activities |
4th Day | April 26 (Friday) | Observe normal Passover rules, no special activities |
5th Day | April 27 (Saturday) | Sabbath Holiday |
6th Day | April 28th (Sunday) | Observe normal Passover rules, no special activities |
7th Day | April 29 (Monday) | The last day of the Passover festival in Isreal |
8th Day | April 30 (Tuesday) | The last day of Passover outside Isreal |
Why are Passover and Easter so Far Apart in 2024
Passover and Easter are two different festivals celebrated on different dates. Although they have historical connections, they are rooted in different cultures.
Passover and Easter connections: According to Christian tradition, Jesus's crucifixion and resurrection occurred during the Jewish Passover. The Last Supper is believed to be the first Seder meal of Passover that Jesus and his followers enjoyed to celebrate the event.
Passover's date: Passover is a Jewish holiday that commemorates the liberation of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt as described in the biblical Book of Exodus. It follows the Hebrew calendar, which begins on the 15th day of the Hebrew lunar month of Nisan. Passover usually begins in March or April. In 2024, It will fall between April 22nd and 30th.
Easter's date: Easter falls on the Sunday following the full moon on or after the vernal equinox, which falls between March 22nd and April 25th in the Gregorian calendar. In 2024, it will take place on Sunday, March 31st, 2024.
Are Passover and Good Friday the Same Day?
No, Passover and Good Friday are not the same day nowadays.
The first "Good Friday" — the day of Jesus' crucifixion — was during the first day of Passover on Friday, April 3rd of A.D. 33. However, they are usually celebrated on different dates, and are determined by the differing calendar traditions of Judaism and Christianity.
While there are historical instances when the first day of Passover coincides with Good Friday, this is rare.
Passover is a Jewish holiday based on the Hebrew calendar and begins a day before the full moon after the spring equinox, irrespective of the day of the week. Good Friday, on the other hand, is a Christian holiday observed on the Friday immediately preceding Easter Sunday — the Sunday after the full moon after/on the vernal equinox.
So Passover Day 1 and Good Friday either occur within about a week of each other or within a week of a month apart in the period from March 23rd to April 23rd.
The Dates of Passover, Easter, and Good Friday in 2024
Passover dates are calculated independently from those of Good Friday and Easter. However, since Jesus's Last Supper, his crucifixion, and his resurrection are recorded as having occurred during a Passover period, there is a historical connection between Passover, Good Friday, and Easter in Christian tradition.
Event | Date |
---|---|
Passover | April 22 - 30 |
Last Supper | March 28 |
Good Friday | March 29 |
Easter | March 31 |
When Is the Second Passover in 2024?
The Second Passover (Pesach Sheni) takes place exactly 1 month after the regular Passover on the 14th day of the second Hebrew month of Lyar. It is observed by certain individuals who are unable to participate in the regular Passover observance.
In 2024, it will be observed on the 14th day of Iyar, falling between May 21st (sundown) and 22nd (nightfall) on the Gregorian calendar.
Passover 2024 Holiday in Israel
Passover is celebrated for 7 days in Israel. In 2024, the event will be from April 22nd to 29th, with the first and last days being public holidays. During these 2 days, Jews do not go to work, and many businesses choose to close or provide services for reduced hours.
On the other 5 days of Passover, people are generally allowed to work and go about their daily lives. However, many Jews still choose to take time off work for the entire duration of Passover to fully focus on the celebration of the holiday and engage in related activities.
See Israel Passover 2024 schedule as follows:
Date | Day of Week | Public Holiday | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | April 23 | Tuesday | Yes (for Passover) |
2 | April 24 | Wednesday | No |
3 | April 25 | Thursday | No |
4 | April 26 | Friday | No |
5 | April 27 | Saturday | Yes (for Sabbath) |
6 | April 28 | Sunday | No |
7 | April 29 | Monday | Yes (for Passover) |
What Can You Not Eat During Passover?
During Passover, all leavened foods are forbidden. Here are some things that are typically avoided or prohibited during Passover:
- Bread and bread products: This includes loaves of bread, rolls, bagels, cookies, and biscuits as well as any baked goods made with yeast, baking powder, or baking soda.
- Cakes and pastries: Cakes, muffins, croissants, pies, and other pastries that contain leavening agents are generally avoided.
- Grains: Cereals, pasta, rice (except for rice that's specifically labeled kosher for Passover), and other grains are typically avoided.
- Legumes and beans: Chickpeas, lentils, soybeans, peas, corn, peanuts, tofu, and other legumes are considered kitniyot (prohibited legumes) and are avoided by some Jewish communities.
- Fermented and alcoholic beverages: Beer, whiskey, vodka, and other fermented or distilled beverages made from grains are avoided.
Can You Say Happy Passover?
Happy Passover! Yes, you can say that to your Jewish friends, colleagues, or business partners during the event. Passover is a joyful event. Jews celebrate it to commemorate the freedom of Jewish people from slavery in Egypt. Happy Passover: "חַג פֶּסַח שָׂמֵחַ" (Chag Pesach Sameach) is the most traditional greeting for the event.
Do Christians Celebrate Passover?
Passover, or Pesach, is primarily a Jewish festival. Many Christians do not celebrate Passover even though it has historical and biblical significance for Christians, including Catholics.
According to Christian tradition, Jesus's crucifixion and resurrection occurred during the Jewish Passover. The Last Supper is believed to be the last seder meal of Passover that Jesus and his followers enjoyed together. Instead, they often focus on the Christian observance of Holy Week, which includes observances like Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, and Easter Sunday. These events commemorate the Last Supper, the crucifixion, and the resurrection of Jesus Christ respectively.
Even though the times for Easter and the Last Supper are quite close to the Jewish Passover, they are rooted in different cultures. Catholics, for example, may have Holy Thursday (Maundy Thursday) services that recall the Last Supper, but the specific rituals and practices differ from the traditional Jewish Passover seder.
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